SIGN LANGUAGE INTERPRETER AND TRANSLITERATOR STATE REGISTRATION ACT -
                                ENACTMENT
                  Act of Jul. 2, 2004, P.L. 492, No. 57               Cl. 63
                            TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
     Section 1.  Short title.
     Section 2.  Definitions.
     Section 3.  Office responsibilities.
     Section 4.  State registration required.
     Section 5.  State registration.
     Section 6.  Change of personal information.
     Section 7.  Confidential communications.
     Section 8.  Registration violations.
     Section 9.  Suspension, denial, nonrenewal or revocation of
                    State registration.
     Section 10.  Appeals.
     Section 11.  Effect of an order.
     Section 12.  Injunctive relief.
     Section 13.  Applicability.
     Section 14.  Effective date.
     Section 1.  Short title.
        This act shall be known and may be cited as the Sign Language
     Interpreter and Transliterator State Registration Act.
     Section 2.  Definitions.
        The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
     have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
     context clearly indicates otherwise:
        "Applicant."  An individual who applies for State
     registration in accordance with section 5.
        "Department."  The Department of Labor and Industry of the
     Commonwealth.
        "EIPA."  The Educational Interpreter Performance Assessment
     Examination administered by the Department of Education or its
     agent.
        "Interpreting."  The process of conveying English in
     grammatically correct American Sign Language and the process of
     conveying American Sign Language in English.
        "Office."  The Office for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing within
     the Department of Labor and Industry.
        "Qualified sign language interpreter."  An individual
     registered under this act who engages in sign language
     interpretation.
        "Qualified transliterator."  An individual registered under
     this act who engages in transliteration.
        "Registrant."  An individual registered under this act as
     either a qualified sign language interpreter or a qualified
     transliterator.
        "Sign language interpreter."  An individual who provides
     individuals who are deaf and hard of hearing with interpreting
     or transliterating services.
        "Transliterating."  The process of conveying a spoken message
     from a person who hears to a person who is deaf or hard of
     hearing and the ability to repeat the message and intent of the
     speech, mouth movements or English-based signed system of the
     person who is deaf or hard of hearing.
     Section 3.  Office responsibilities.
        The office shall do all of the following:
            (1)  Administer this act.
            (2)  Register applicants in accordance with section 5.
            (3)  Maintain a list of all registrants and make the list
        available upon request to the public and to Federal, State
        and local agencies.
            (4)  Promulgate regulations necessary to carry out the
        provisions of this act.
     Section 4.  State registration required.
        (a)  General rule.--Except as provided in subsection (b), no
     individual may provide or offer to provide sign language
     interpreting or transliterating services, or hold himself as a
     qualified sign language interpreter or qualified transliterator
     or, use a similar title or designation, without being State-
     registered by the office in accordance with this act.
        (b)  Exceptions.--The following individuals are exempt from
     the State registration requirements of subsection (a):
            (1)  An individual engaged in interpreting or
        transliterating at a worship service conducted by a religious
        entity and services for educational purposes for a religious
        entity or religiously affiliated school.
            (2)  An individual engaged in sign language interpreting
        or transliterating during an emergency, when a delay in
        obtaining a State-registered interpreter or State-registered
        transliterator might lead to injury or loss to the individual
        requiring the services.
            (3)  An individual engaged in interpreting or
        transliterating as part of a supervised internship or
        practicum at an accredited college or university or the
        registry of interpreters for the deaf or the National
        Association of the Deaf, provided it is not in a legal,
        medical or mental health setting.
            (4)  An individual who is certified by the National
        Association of the Deaf or the Registry of Interpreters for
        the Deaf from outside the Commonwealth who provides
        interpreting or translitering services in the Commonwealth
        for a period not exceeding 14 days each calendar year.
            (5)  An individual engaged in interpreting or
        transliterating at the request of an individual who is deaf
        or hard of hearing if the individual informs the client that
        the individual is not registered under this act.
            (6)  An individual who engages in interpreting or
        transliterating strictly as a volunteer.
            (7)  An individual who engages in interpreting or
        transliterating for a school-related activity in accordance
        with all of the following:
                (i)  The individual is employed in a public or
            private elementary or secondary school or institution
            chartered by the Commonwealth.
                (ii)  The individual received a rating equal to or
            exceeding 70% on the EIPA. A school district shall
            determine the EIPA by grade level of the child or class
            to which the interpreter is assigned and the sign system
            being used by the class or school.
            (8)  An individual engaged in interpreting or
        transliterating in a physician's office, provided that a
        patient is informed that the individual is not registered
        under this act and that the patient has the right to request
        or provide a State-registered interpreter.
        (c)  Unlawful practice.--An individual who violates this
     section commits a summary offense and shall, upon conviction, be
     sentenced to pay a fine not to exceed $300 or to imprisonment
     for not more than 90 days, or both, for a first violation. An
     individual who is convicted of a subsequent violation of this
     section commits a misdemeanor of the third degree and shall be
     sentenced to pay a fine of not less than $300 nor more than
     $1,000 or to serve a term of imprisonment for not more than 90
     days, or both.
     Section 5.  State registration.
        (a)  Application.--An individual may apply to the office to
     be a State-registered sign language interpreter or
     transliterator.
            (1)  The applicant shall submit to the office all of the
        following:
                (i)  A completed application.
                (ii)  Payment of any required fees.
                (iii)  Proof that the applicant has passed an
            examination approved by the office which tests knowledge
            and proficiency in interpreting and transliterating.
            (2)  The office shall review each completed application
        and shall issue a sign language interpreter registration to
        the applicant when the office is satisfied that all of the
        following criteria have been met:
                (i)  The applicant is 18 years of age or older.
                (ii)  The applicant has passed the examination
            required by subsection (a).
                (iii)  The applicant has paid all applicable fees
            established pursuant to this act.
                (iv)  The applicant possesses the general fitness,
            competence and reliability sufficient to satisfy the
            office that the applicant is worthy of the State
            registration.
                (v)  Other criteria as the office may establish by
            regulation.
        (b)  Registration.--A sign language interpreter State
     registration issued by the office shall be:
            (1)  Issued only in the name of the applicant.
            (2)  Issued in paper or electronic form.
            (3)  Nontransferable.
            (4)  Issued for a period not to exceed two years.
        (c)  Renewal.--A registrant may renew a State registration by
     submitting to the office the information required by subsection
     (a) and any applicable fees.
        (d)  Fees.--The fee for State registration or renewal of an
     existing State registration shall, until modified by regulation,
     be $100.
     Section 6.  Change of personal information.
        A registrant shall notify the office of any change of name or
     mailing address within ten days of the change.
     Section 7.  Confidential communications.
        Except as provided by law, a sign language interpreter who
     acquires confidential information while interpreting or
     transliterating may not be required to disclose the information
     in any legal proceeding, trial or investigation before a
     governmental unit without the consent of the individual
     receiving interpreting or transliterating services. The sign
     language interpreter shall hold any legal privilege that the
     individual receiving the services holds.
     Section 8.  Registration violations.
        (a)  Violations.--The department shall have the authority to
     impose disciplinary or corrective measures or levy civil
     penalties on a registrant for doing any or all of the following:
            (1)  obtain a State registration or renewal of a
        registration through fraud, deceit or misrepresentation;
            (2)  be convicted of a felony or a crime, in this
        Commonwealth or other jurisdiction, relating to the provision
        of interpreting or transliterating services;
            (3)  be the subject of disciplinary or other
        administrative action taken against this registration,
        certification or license to provide interpreting or
        transliterating services in another state by a government
        agency;
            (4)  commit fraud, gross negligence or misconduct
        relating to provision of interpreting or transliterating
        services as determined by the office;
            (5)  engage in any other misconduct relating to the
        provision of interpreting or transliterating services as
        determined by the office; or
            (6)  violate the provisions of this act or the
        regulations pertaining to this act as established by the
        office.
        (b)  Procedure.--If the department finds a violation of
     subsection (a), it shall give written notice to the registrant
     specifying the violation or violations found. The department may
     assess an administrative fine not to exceed $500 for each
     violation. In setting the fine, the department shall consider
     the severity of the violation and whether there is a pattern of
     violations.
     Section 9.  Suspension, denial, nonrenewal or revocation of
                    State registration.
        (a)  Action.--Actions relating to violations of this act
     under this section shall be subject to the right of notice,
     hearing and adjudication in accordance with 2 Pa.C.S. (relating
     to administrative law and procedure). When the department is
     empowered to take action for registration violations pursuant to
     this act, the department may:
            (1)  Indefinitely suspend, suspend for a term certain,
        refuse to issue, refuse to renew or revoke a State
        registration.
            (2)  Issue a public reprimand.
            (3)  Require the registrant to take a refresher
        educational course or training.
        (b)  Surrender of State registration.--If a registrant's
     State registration has been suspended or revoked, the registrant
     shall return the State registration to the office in the manner
     the office directs. An individual who fails to return a State
     registration in accordance with this subsection commits a
     summary offense.
        (c)  Reapplication.--
            (1)  An individual whose State registration has been
        suspended may reapply to the office to have it reactivated,
        pursuant to regulations adopted by the office. At a minimum,
        the individual must show compliance with all the terms and
        conditions of the suspension order and shall pay a
        reactivation fee to be established by the office by
        regulation.
            (2)  An individual whose State registration has been
        revoked may apply for a State registration in accordance with
        section 5 not earlier than five years after the date the
        previous State registration was revoked.
     Section 10.  Appeals.
        An individual aggrieved by a decision of the office may
     appeal the decision of the office to the department. The appeal
     shall be conducted in accordance with 2 Pa.C.S. Ch. 5 Subch. A
     (relating to practice and procedure of Commonwealth agencies).
     Section 11.  Effect of an order.
        A decision of the office from which no timely appeal is taken
     to the department or an order of the department from which no
     timely appeal is taken to a court of competent jurisdiction
     shall be a final order and shall be enforceable by a court of
     competent jurisdiction.
     Section 12.  Injunctive relief.
        If an individual violates this act, the department or an
     individual receiving interpreting or transliterating services
     may bring an action in a court of competent jurisdiction for an
     injunction or other process restraining or prohibiting the
     person from engaging in the activity. In any proceeding under
     this section, it shall not be necessary to show that an
     individual was individually injured. If the court finds that an
     individual has violated this act, it shall enjoin the individual
     from engaging in the activity until the individual complies with
     this act.
     Section 13.  Applicability.
        The provisions of this act shall apply to interpreting or
     transliterating services provided on or after July 1, 2005.
     Section 14.  Effective date.
        This act shall take effect in 60 days.